“compare to”和“compare with”难点小结 compare


“compare to”和“compare with”难点小结 compare

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compare to和compare with均含“比较”之意 。区别在哪里呢?
我们首先来看看它们的共同点 。
Compared to与compared with可通用,放于句首,意为“与…相比”, …可视为独立成分
eg: Compared to his brother,the guy earned much more money by doing business. 与他的哥哥相比,他通过做生意赚了更多的钱 。
辨析“compare to”和“compare with”的区别
1.在句法上,意思不一样
1)、compare with : 表示“把……跟……比较”
2)、compare to:表示“把……比作/看待……”;含有“比喻”的意思
eg: Let me compare my homework with yours. 把我的作业和你的比较一下吧!(同类)
A teacher's work is often compared to a candle. 教师的工作常被比作蜡烛. ( 异类)
2.相比较的对象不同,用法也不同 。
1)、compare with:同类相比 。一般用于两个同类事物之间相比,着重区别 。
2)、compare to:异类相比 。一般用于两个不同性质的事物比较 。
eg: We often compare a teacher to a candle.我们常把老师比喻成蜡烛 。( 异类)
We carefully compared the first report with the second.
我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告 。(同类)
“compare to”和“compare with”难点小结 compare

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两者的重点区别
我布置了一道题目,看看大家对这个知识点有没有掌握?
1. The students _______ flowers are in their twenties.
A. compare toB. comparing with
C. compared to D. comparing to
【“compare to”和“compare with”难点小结 compare】有兴趣的同学,可以做一做!欢迎大家的留言!

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